Trends
EU antitrust regulators to spell out how Apple must open up to rivals
The EU launched proceedings to enforce Apple’s compliance with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) interoperability requirements.

Headline
The EU launched proceedings to enforce Apple’s compliance with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) interoperability requirements.
Context
OUR TAKE This action highlights the EU’s determination to push tech giants like Apple toward greater market openness and fair competition. While Apple raises concerns about security risks, the EU emphasises the importance of providing all developers with fair access to its platform. This move could reshape how Apple interacts with third-party developers and device manufacturers in the future. –Jasmine Zhang, BTW reporter The EU antitrust regulators have initiated proceedings to ensure Apple complies with the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which mandates opening its ecosystem to competitors. These specification proceedings will focus on iOS connectivity features for devices such as smartwatches, headphones, and VR headsets.
Evidence
Pending intelligence enrichment.
Analysis
The European Commission will detail how Apple must provide interoperability for functionalities like notifications and device pairing. A second proceeding will address how Apple handles interoperability requests from developers and third parties for iOS and iPadOS. Both proceedings will be completed within six months. Apple has pledged to work with the EU but warned that opening its ecosystem could expose European consumers to security risks. Failure to comply may result in significant fines for Apple. Also read: EU court confirms Qualcomm antitrust fine, slightly reduced Also read: JPMorgan targets Apple credit card deal
Key Points
- The EU launched proceedings to enforce Apple’s compliance with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) interoperability requirements.
- Apple faces potential fines if it fails to meet obligations related to iOS connectivity and developer access.
Actions
Pending intelligence enrichment.





