Skip to main content

Intelligence

Latest Articles

Latest intelligence on infrastructure operators, policy decisions, market moves, and digital power shifts.

Концептуальная редакционная иллюстрация общей сельской оптоволоконной сети, отходящей от придорожного шкафа к домам и хозяйственным постройкам.

Europe and Middle East National Telecom Trends

Louth’s €33m fibre build now faces its take-up test

A finished network changes what households can buy. It does not tell us how many will order, connect or keep using the service. In County Louth, the market test begins where construction reporting ends.

Oct 13, 2026
An editorial illustration shows two credential methods reaching one authorization gateway while network nodes remain active and a timeline continues from recovery toward closure.

Story

RIPE Atlas Said Authentication Was Back; It Closed the Incident the Next Morning

On 29 September 2026, RIPE NCC Status said that both RIPE Access and API-key authentication for RIPE Atlas were failing. Nine minutes later, it reported a rollback and apparent recovery; the incident was not marked resolved until the next morning. Those are two different clocks…

Oct 13, 2026
Две серверные платы расположены по разные стороны разъёма; несколько дорожек показывают канал управления между вычислительным и управляющим модулями.

Global Datacenter Trends

The Server Control Boundary Behind Arm and Lattice’s AI Infrastructure Collaboration

A defined management interface can separate parts of server integration, but the value depends on validation, adoption and the choices OEMs and operators make beyond the standard.

Oct 13, 2026
Conceptual illustration of a 1970s radio research van linking a terminal with a separate wired network.

History

Before the Famous Three-Network Test, TCP Crossed Two Networks

In August 1976, an SRI packet-radio van linked a radio network to the wired ARPANET. It was a bounded field test, a year before the celebrated transcontinental demonstration involving three dissimilar networks—and a different milestone from the later adoption of Internet…

Oct 13, 2026
A 1990s computer terminal sits between a network of connected users and a membership card placed beside a subscription form.

History

When Internet Access Stopped Requiring Membership: NLnet’s 1993 Change

In July 1993, NLnet stopped requiring its subscribers to belong to the Dutch Unix users’ association. Six months later, membership returned as a discount. The annual reports show how that small change sat inside a service scaling faster than its original community could…

Oct 13, 2026
Telecommunications staff work beside a central 1990s network cabinet as an abstract international route branches from Washington toward Addis Ababa and domestic nodes.

History

From FidoNet to SprintLink: Ethiopia’s First Internet Gateway, 1996–97

Ethiopia’s first visible route to a telecom host, the operator’s 256 kb/s gateway description, and the public-service announcement arrived on three different dates. Treating them as one “launch” hides the change from community email networks to a centrally operated full-IP…

Oct 12, 2026
Illustration of a .com registry ledger before a later Web browser, showing naming administration as a separate layer.

History

The First .com Came Four Years Before the Web

The first .com entered the naming system in 1985, four years before Tim Berners-Lee’s first Web proposal. The dates mark separate layers: domain administration and hypertext.

Oct 12, 2026
An open roundtable of empty chairs sends blank planning cards across a glass bridge toward a separate decision desk.

Story

RIPE NCC’s service review has a route, not a budget veto

The RIPE NCC Services Working Group can examine existing services, new tools and the annual activity plan. Its charter leaves budgets and fee structures outside the group’s remit. A co-chair selection under way shows how the community chooses conveners for that review channel—and…

Oct 12, 2026
Conceptual editorial illustration of an engineer inspecting an advanced PCB line in an existing factory; it depicts neither a specific TTM site nor confirmed customer-qualified production.

Asia-Pacific Datacenter Trends

TTM’s China–Penang expansion puts customer qualification in focus

TTM Technologies is adding planned capacity inside operating factories in China and Penang. That can compress the construction calendar; it does not yet establish when a customer will qualify, accept or use the output.

Oct 12, 2026
A dial-up telephone line carries a queued email between Sri Lankan and U.S. university networks; later local radio links join three Sri Lankan campuses. Conceptual image, not a documentary photograph.

History

A Dollar a Minute, One Mail Run a Day: LEARN’s First Network in Sri Lanka

Before Sri Lankan universities had a permanent path to the global Internet, email crossed a much narrower bridge: a dial-up UUCP connection from Moratuwa to Stanford. A entity later recalled that each minute cost about a dollar, so messages initially moved once a day. That…

Oct 12, 2026
Conceptual editorial illustration of a product analyst tracing a changed KPI through possible drivers before choosing an experiment; not a Salesforce or Loops interface.

Global Cloud Services Trends

Salesforce’s Loops Deal Moves Tableau Toward Causal Product Decisions

Salesforce’s proposed acquisition of Loops targets the moment after a business metric changes, when a product team must decide which explanation deserves attention and what evidence is strong enough to justify action. Loops says its causal models can rank likely drivers and…

Oct 12, 2026
Two different links connect three network rooms in a 1994 illustration of Taiwan’s Internet.

History

Two Links, Three Networks: Taiwan’s 1994 Internet Peerings

In 1994, Taiwan’s academic backbone acquired two distinct domestic links: a T1 connection to HiNet early in the year and a 10 Mbps Ethernet interconnection with SeedNet in June. The surviving chronology shows a shift from one academic network toward a three-network landscape…

Oct 12, 2026
Концептуальная редакционная иллюстрация внутренней передачи оптоволокна от Telkom к InfraNexia, отделяющая границу группы от внешних оптовых маршрутов.

Asia-Pacific National Telecom Trends

Telkom's Rp49.858 trillion fibre transfer still lacks an outside price

Telkom has assigned a Rp49.858 trillion value to the second phase of moving its wholesale fibre business into InfraNexia. The consideration is new subsidiary shares taken by Telkom, so the transaction reorganises assets and control inside the group; it does not itself bring in a…

Oct 12, 2026
Conceptual illustration of research-campus buildings linked by fiber to a late-1990s switching room with network engineers.

History

The Exchange Came Before the Association: AMS-IX’s Two-Stage Start

Amsterdam’s Internet exchange was already joining networks before its entities turned the service into a member-governed association. Its 1994–97 history shows why a shared switching fabric and the institution that runs it are separate parts of Internet infrastructure.

Oct 12, 2026
A quiet standards workroom behind glass, with a public reading room beyond it.

History

The Web’s Standards Room Had a Price of Admission: W3C in 1994

The Web was spreading faster than one research laboratory could coordinate it. In October 1994, MIT, CERN and their partners created a standards forum that could test and publish common protocols. Its founding papers also set a price for organizational membership, gave members…

Oct 12, 2026
A conceptual map contrasts three separate exchange-site markers in Brazil with one connected footprint spanning multiple European cities.

Story

Why the IXP Ranking Counts São Paulo, Rio and Fortaleza Separately

Gael Hernandez’s PeeringDB-based ranking is a useful view of recorded capacity at individual exchange entries. Its three IX.br city rows should not be read as three independent operator systems: the same study counts a much broader, multi-country NL-IX footprint as one entry.

Oct 12, 2026
Three early Web software components branch from a research workbench to independent workstations, with a blank warranty envelope left behind.

History

Free to Copy, No Warranty: CERN’s 1993 Web Software Release

CERN’s April 1993 declaration did not invent the Web or certify that it worked everywhere. It changed who could reuse three pieces of the software without asking CERN first—and who carried the risk if they did. The document paired a broad grant to copy and modify with an equally…

Oct 12, 2026
Conceptual illustration of a cable ship laying a submarine cable near an East African coast, with abstract route lines over the western Indian Ocean.

History

Kenya’s TEAMS Cable Turned EASSy’s Delay Into a Different Ownership Deal

Kenya’s East African Marine System was conceived as a second way to reach international fiber while a regional cable debate over access and control dragged on. Its history is less about a launch date than about who would own capacity, sell it and connect it to networks on land.

Oct 12, 2026
A broadband network continues across a rural landscape as a courthouse threshold and an unfinished financing bridge mark a temporary legal and funding gate.

North America Regional ISP Trends

Cable One’s MBI deal now depends on a court order and unsigned financing

A New York court has temporarily stopped Cable One’s purchase of the remaining 55% of Mega Broadband Investments. Three days later, the company said its proposed financing was still unsigned and could proceed only after the legal restraint is resolved.

Oct 12, 2026
Early-1990s meeting participants sit behind ballot papers depicting five announced positions and six recorded winners.

History

Five Seats in the Call, Six Elected: ISOC’s First Trustee Election, 1992–93

The Internet Society’s first Board began with appointments. A year later, an election notice promised five seats; the secretariat and the Board recorded six winners. The surviving documents show how members gained a real route to choose trustees—and where the public record stops.

Oct 12, 2026