Intelligence
Latest Articles
Latest intelligence on infrastructure operators, policy decisions, market moves, and digital power shifts.

NANOG
A Call for Content Is Not a Selection Record: What NANOG’s Public Programme File Can Show
NANOG’s public materials reveal more of the route into a meeting programme than a bare agenda would: a call, review language, shepherding, dated milestones and several historical descriptions of committee responsibility. But visibility at the entrance is not the same as a…

NANOG
A Sponsor Line Is Not an Agenda Firewall: What NANOG’s Public Programme File Can Show
Sponsorship and programme selection answer different practical questions at a technical meeting, yet their public traces often appear on the same event surface. That proximity can create either complacency or suspicion. Neither response is adequate. NANOG’s public material makes…

NANOG
The Name Moved: What NANOG’s Merit-to-NewNOG Record Can Establish
NANOG’s public record makes an important institutional change unusually tangible: it names an outgoing manager, an incorporated successor, a transition period and three assets transferred by agreement. That visibility is valuable. It is also bounded. The documents show how a…

North America National Telecom
Level 3's 2017 BGP Misconfiguration Made Backbone Change Control an Accountability Test
The 6 November 2017 Level 3 routing incident showed how one backbone policy error could redirect traffic across organizational boundaries before customers or access providers could see which control had failed. The accountability question is whether the operator and its peers…

North America Regional ISP
AS396881 makes drServer.net's routes visible, not the hosting boundary behind them
AS396881 makes drServer.net's routes visible, not the hosting boundary behind them intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that…

North America Institutional
Prudential Financial, Inc.'s Dual-TLD Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, and Registry Continuity Costs
Delegation, DNSSEC, RDAP and continuity records expose a dual-TLD control surface while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability and customer production outcomes subject to separate evidence.

North America Regional ISP
AS14005 makes Data-Tech's IPv4 footprint visible, not the hosting boundary behind it
AS14005 makes Data-Tech's IPv4 footprint visible, not the hosting boundary behind it intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences…

Global Cloud Services
UltraDNS's 2014 DDoS Attack Made Authoritative DNS Continuity an Accountability Test
The 30 April 2014 disruption of Neustar's UltraDNS service showed why authoritative DNS must be treated as running network infrastructure rather than a static entry in a configuration file. The accountability question is whether the provider, its carriers and its customers could…

Europe and Middle East Institutional
The Swatch Group Ltd's Dual-TLD Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, and Registry Continuity Costs
Delegation, DNSSEC, RDAP and continuity records expose a dual-TLD control surface while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability and customer production outcomes subject to separate evidence.
Global National Telecom
Bandwidth.com's 2021 DDoS Attack Made VoIP and 911 Continuity an Accountability Test
The September 2021 attack on Bandwidth's communications network showed how a disruption at a shared voice carrier can propagate through many customer brands. The accountable question is not only who sent the traffic. It is whether each operator could prove that detection…

Latin America and Caribbean Regional ISP
Broadbandtech Holds Two ASNs, but Only AS22080 Is Visible in Current Route Data
Broadbandtech Holds Two ASNs, but Only AS22080 Is Visible in Current Route Data intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that may…
Latin America and Caribbean Regional ISP
AS271796 Shows Fly Internet's Two IPv4 Routes, Not the Access Network Behind Them
AS271796 Shows Fly Internet's Two IPv4 Routes, Not the Access Network Behind Them intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that…

Europe and Middle East Institutional
Booking.com B.V.'s Dual-TLD Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, and Registry Continuity Costs
Delegation, DNSSEC, RDAP and continuity records expose a dual-TLD control surface while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability and customer production outcomes subject to separate evidence.

Asia-Pacific Institutional
Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited's Dual-Script TLD Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, and Namespace Continuity Costs
Delegation, DNSSEC, RDAP, IDNA and continuity records expose a dual-script TLD control surface while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability and customer production outcomes subject to separate evidence.

North America Institutional
MLB Advanced Media DH, LLC's Two-TLD Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, and Digital-Service Continuity Costs
Delegation, DNSSEC, RDAP and continuity records expose a two-TLD control surface while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability and customer production outcomes subject to separate evidence.
Latin America and Caribbean Regional ISP
AS271887 Exposes Fibercom's Single IPv4 Route, Not the Operating Boundary Behind It
AS271887 Exposes Fibercom's Single IPv4 Route, Not the Operating Boundary Behind It intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that…
Global Cloud Services
Azure's 2021 DNS Cache Defect Made Retry Amplification an Accountability Test
Azure DNS did not need every client request to be hostile for its 1 April 2021 outage to grow. Microsoft said an anomalous global query surge exposed a code defect that reduced the efficiency of DNS Edge caches. As the service overloaded, ordinary DNS clients retried unanswered…

North America Institutional
Expansion Programs International's AS11321 Control Surface: Registry Persistence, Thunderstone Operations, and Search-Appliance Continuity Costs
Expansion Programs International's AS11321 Control Surface: Registry Persistence, Thunderstone Operations, and Search-Appliance Continuity Costs intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional…
Latin America and Caribbean Regional ISP
AS265848 Shows Fibermax's Dual-Stack Routing, Not the Limits of Its Access Network
AS265848 Shows Fibermax's Dual-Stack Routing, Not the Limits of Its Access Network intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that…

North America Institutional
NGK Sparkplugs USA's AS32774 Control Surface: Registry Identity, Niterra Rebranding, and Plant Continuity Costs
NGK Sparkplugs USA's AS32774 Control Surface: Registry Identity, Niterra Rebranding, and Plant Continuity Costs intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the…
