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Governance / RIR Watchdog

RIR Watchdog

RIR Watchdog governance intelligence tracks institutions, policy processes, standards activity, registry operations, accountability disputes, and implementation signals that affect internet infrastructure. BTW.

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Governance / RIR WatchdogRIR Watchdog
Registry Nodes5 Active Regions

Single-stack monitoring for RIR governance continuity.

Primary DomainGovernance

Institution legitimacy and policy execution quality.

Core TopicsElections / ICP-2 / Transfer Policy

Decision-critical policy and control changes.

Output ModeIntelligence Briefing

Primary-source reporting plus structural interpretation.

Latest Coverage

Latest from RIR Watchdog

2,440 articles

An editorial illustration of a private registry dashboard beside an open record of objections and reasons

Story

The Policy Compliance Dashboard appeal tested reviewability of a non-consensus assessment

The Policy Compliance Dashboard looked like an administrative instrument, but its classifications sat upstream of notices and potentially serious registry actions. When the co-chairs concluded that significant objections remained, the ensuing appeal posed a more important…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial still life of two appeal folders at a timing gate beside a narrowly reviewed policy folio

Story

The date that made the appeal: Draft 4 and the limits of internal review

On 7 October 2020, after a last call begun on 21 September and amid disagreement over whether changes in Draft 4 had received enough final review, the co-chairs said consensus was maintained. The two appeal records that followed did not ask the Appeal Committee to choose whether…

Aug 13, 2026
An editorial illustration of a routing-security proposal record under careful human review

Story

When ‘No Consensus’ Must Give Reasons: The 2020 RPKI AS0 Draft 2 Appeal

In 2020, a proposal for a machine-readable routing-security signal was halted by a distinctly human judgement: AFRINIC’s co-chairs assessed that its second draft lacked consensus. The ensuing appeal put the negative decision itself under scrutiny. Its enduring significance lies…

Aug 13, 2026
A private registry dashboard separating payment, document and network-record indicators from a locked consequence panel

Story

The dashboard that could reveal a difference but could not create a punishment

A proposed MyAFRINIC screen promised to put payment records, documents, contact history, routing-adjacent signals and transfer questions in one private view. That convenience could have made registry records easier to correct. It also risked making fundamentally different kinds…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of IPv4 prefix bands divided by a private membership-fee threshold

Story

The Fee at the Prefix Boundary: What Resolution 202001.546 Actually Authorised

In January 2020, AFRINIC's Board drew new Mini and Micro membership-fee lines around IPv4 prefix bands. The lines were easy to state, but the surviving evidence does not show the economic bridge from a member's recorded prefix to the charge it was expected to bear. That…

Aug 13, 2026
An evidence ledger held open beside a sealed case file, showing the boundary between registry correction and public investigation

Story

Before the Ledger Moves: What AFRINIC Resolution 202002.550 Required

AFRINIC’s February 2020 disclosure matters less as a scandal notice than as a test of sequence: when an internal record appears wrong, the registry must preserve the evidence, refer suspected wrongdoing to competent investigators, keep its live register accurate and repair the…

Aug 13, 2026
A six-month clock set beside an AFRINIC registry ledger and a divided IPv4 address portfolio

Story

The Six-Month Return Clock: Draft 8 and the Limit of AFRINIC’s RSA Power

For an operator, six months is not an abstract grace period. It can be the interval between an adverse registry finding and the forced unwinding of part of a live address portfolio: customer migrations, reverse-DNS changes, routing-security dependencies, transfer choices, legal…

Aug 13, 2026
AFRINIC's current Board is making decisions, but its resolutions archive still stops at 2022

Story

AFRINIC's current Board is making decisions, but its resolutions archive still stops at 2022

AFRINIC says its Board publishes resolutions and the minutes of the meetings where they were taken. As of 13 August 2026, the page making that promise listed years only through 2022—even though the purported current Board has since announced decisions on management, committees…

Aug 13, 2026
A paper notice-and-cure path branching toward an unlabelled, blanked service gate

Story

The Penalty Draft 4 Left Undefined

AFRINIC’s fourth abuse-contact proposal looked softer because it erased an elaborate failure ladder and its express route toward revocation procedures. Yet the shorter text preserved the power that mattered most: discretion to warn a resource holder and block unspecified services…

Aug 13, 2026
Two private registry ledgers facing each other across an incomplete inter-RIR bridge

Story

Two Clauses, One Broken Bridge

AFRINIC’s third draft of its Resource Transfer Policy changed only two provisions: section 5.7.3.2 imposed a twelve-month post-transfer restriction on a source seeking more AFRINIC IPv4 space, and section 5.7.4.3 preserved the legacy status of transferred legacy resources.…

Aug 13, 2026
Marked-up policy pages separated by an eighteen-day timeline, with a red barrier struck out and an open consequence path continuing beyond it

Story

Eighteen Days to Redraw a Boundary: What AFRINIC’s Draft 5 Left Unsettled

AFRINIC’s official details and current proposal list place eighteen days between Draft 4 and Draft 5 of its abuse-contact proposal, then only twelve days between Draft 5 and the AFRINIC-31 discussion. That narrow interval matters because the new draft made a genuine concession…

Aug 13, 2026
An editorial illustration of a timed evidence report laid open before an AFRINIC policy discussion

Story

Four Weeks to Show the Work: Evidence Before AFRINIC Consensus

At AFRINIC-31, a proposal about impact analysis exposed a harder question than whether staff could meet a deadline. It asked whether people should have a timely, shared account of technical, operational, financial and legal effects before they were asked to accept a rule—and what…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial still life of black address tiles in a transparent tray, with one tile lifted before joining a blue route as lenses inspect the transition.

Story

The Zero That Had to Move First: AFRINIC’s First AS0 Draft and the Design of Reversible Warning

On 4 November 2019, AFRINIC published its first proposal to originate AS0 ROAs for address space recorded as unallocated. The idea offered operators a useful authenticated warning: ordinary public routing should not emerge from space that the registry ledger said nobody had been…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of two empty modest conference chairs beyond a narrow transparent ballot channel fed by distinct blank voter tokens, with a dark Board folder and several gate points alongside; no people, logos or readable text.

Story

The Electorate Behind the Chair: What AFRINIC’s 2019 Draft Could—and Could Not—Authorise

In November 2019, a proposal to formalise elections for the chairs of AFRINIC’s Policy Development Working Group offered a six-month mailing-list electorate, electronic voting and a full procedural calendar. It also placed candidate screening, objections, ratification, vacancy…

Aug 13, 2026
A reachable technical contact route ends at a bright signal terminal, separated from a sealed dispute and adjudication chamber

Story

A Contact Test Is Not an Abuse Trial: AFRINIC Draft 3 and the Boundary It Exposed

When AFRINIC published the third draft of its Abuse Contact Policy Update in June 2019, it made a distinction with consequences far beyond mailbox administration: proving that an operator can be reached is not the same thing as deciding whether that operator handled an abuse…

Aug 13, 2026
An editorial illustration of a registry ledger dividing a correction path from a six-month return clock

Story

Draft 7 offered six months, but did not clearly offer a cure

On 6 April 2019, AFRINIC published Version 7.0 of its Internet Number Resources Review proposal, AFPUB-2016-GEN-001-DRAFT07. Its one stated change from Draft 6 sounded protective: an organisation would have at least six months, and perhaps longer, before resources were recovered.…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of a marked-up policy document beside a structured consensus ledger

Story

The ledger behind the call: what AFRINIC needed to show for Resource Transfer Policy Draft 4

On 5 October 2020, a fourth version of AFRINIC’s Resource Transfer Policy became the text that mattered. The public meeting in September had discussed the policy project, but it could not have approved words that had not yet been submitted. Once AFPUB-2019-V4-003-DRAFT04 arrived…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial diagram of an abuse-mailbox validation clock splitting towards contact correction, a blocked member portal and a protected network-continuity path

Story

The Longer Clock and the Shorter Fuse: AFRINIC’s Draft 2 Abuse-Contact Paradox

AFRINIC’s second abuse-contact draft relaxed the timetable for proving that a mailbox worked, yet sharpened what could happen when the proof failed. The proposal’s real significance lies in that mismatch: a modest record-accuracy test was redesigned as a possible gateway to loss…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of four distinct procedural gates linking a registry ledger to an operating network map

Story

Four Repairs, Four Gates: The Private Authority Map Inside AFRINIC’s PDP Bis Draft 4

On 29 October 2018, AFRINIC published a proposed rulebook in which PDWG chairs would have up to two weeks to pronounce on consensus, yet their decision still sat inside a longer chain: a Board-appointed committee could review process, the Board could remand a proposal on…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of a reserved IPv4 drawer connected to a fixed Phase 2 distribution mechanism

Story

The Million-Address Switch: What SL-Update Draft 1 Actually Changed

On 28 October 2018, three authors published a proposal that would rewrite a single paragraph in AFRINIC’s Soft Landing policy. The change was compact, but the reserve behind it was not: an unused /12, containing 1,048,576 IPv4 addresses. SL-Update Draft 1 proposed taking the…

Aug 13, 2026

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Session Map

Registry Sessions

ARIN

North America governance, transfer-market behavior, and member process monitoring.

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RIPE NCC

Accountability, member visibility, and implementation signals across the RIPE NCC region.

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APNIC

Allocation pressure, policy adaptation, and Asia Pacific institutional execution.

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AFRINIC

Election process, legal continuity, and board legitimacy under institutional stress.

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LACNIC

Institutional adaptation and ICP-2 governance trajectory in Latin America.

Open LACNIC