Trends

Trump revokes Biden order on AI risks

What happened: Trump cancels AI oversight order On January 20, U.S. President Donald Trump revoked a 2023 executive order signed by his predecessor, Joe Biden, that aimed to address risks posed by artificial intelligence (AI). Biden’s order required developers of high-risk AI systems to share safety…

AuthorCelia Wang

Reading Time2 min

PublishedJanuary 23, 2025

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Headline

Context

On January 20, U.S. President Donald Trump revoked a 2023 executive order signed by his predecessor, Joe Biden, that aimed to address risks posed by artificial intelligence (AI). Biden’s order required developers of high-risk AI systems to share safety test results with the government under the Defense Production Act before public release. It also directed agencies to set standards for testing and address AI-related security risks, including cybersecurity and national security threats. Trump’s decision aligns with the 2024 Republican Party platform, which criticised Biden’s order as a barrier to AI innovation. Republicans advocate for AI development prioritising free speech and human flourishing. The revocation comes amid growing concerns over generative AI, which has sparked both excitement and fears over potential job displacement and other societal impacts.

Evidence

Pending intelligence enrichment.

Analysis

Notably, Trump did not repeal a separate Biden order addressing energy support for AI data centres, a critical issue as AI adoption accelerates. Also read: How to mitigate AI risks? Also read: U.S. supports open AI models and proposes risk oversight Trump’s move underscores the ongoing tension between fostering AI innovation and implementing safeguards to mitigate its risks. Critics argue that repealing Biden’s oversight-focused order could leave AI development unchecked, potentially increasing risks to national security, public health, and the economy. The decision also highlights the U.S. government’s fragmented approach to AI governance, as Congress has yet to pass comprehensive legislation setting standards for AI use. This regulatory gap raises concerns about America’s ability to responsibly lead in the AI race while protecting its citizens and infrastructure.