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AFRINIC · RIR Watchdog

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BTW reporting and context linked to this RIR. For the proposal-by-proposal history, the people involved and their changing positions, start with Policy.

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An editorial illustration of a routing-security proposal record under careful human review

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When ‘No Consensus’ Must Give Reasons: The 2020 RPKI AS0 Draft 2 Appeal

In 2020, a proposal for a machine-readable routing-security signal was halted by a distinctly human judgement: AFRINIC’s co-chairs assessed that its second draft lacked consensus. The ensuing appeal put the negative decision itself under scrutiny. Its enduring significance lies…

Aug 13, 2026
A private registry dashboard separating payment, document and network-record indicators from a locked consequence panel

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The dashboard that could reveal a difference but could not create a punishment

A proposed MyAFRINIC screen promised to put payment records, documents, contact history, routing-adjacent signals and transfer questions in one private view. That convenience could have made registry records easier to correct. It also risked making fundamentally different kinds…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of IPv4 prefix bands divided by a private membership-fee threshold

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The Fee at the Prefix Boundary: What Resolution 202001.546 Actually Authorised

In January 2020, AFRINIC's Board drew new Mini and Micro membership-fee lines around IPv4 prefix bands. The lines were easy to state, but the surviving evidence does not show the economic bridge from a member's recorded prefix to the charge it was expected to bear. That…

Aug 13, 2026
An evidence ledger held open beside a sealed case file, showing the boundary between registry correction and public investigation

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Before the Ledger Moves: What AFRINIC Resolution 202002.550 Required

AFRINIC’s February 2020 disclosure matters less as a scandal notice than as a test of sequence: when an internal record appears wrong, the registry must preserve the evidence, refer suspected wrongdoing to competent investigators, keep its live register accurate and repair the…

Aug 13, 2026
A six-month clock set beside an AFRINIC registry ledger and a divided IPv4 address portfolio

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The Six-Month Return Clock: Draft 8 and the Limit of AFRINIC’s RSA Power

For an operator, six months is not an abstract grace period. It can be the interval between an adverse registry finding and the forced unwinding of part of a live address portfolio: customer migrations, reverse-DNS changes, routing-security dependencies, transfer choices, legal…

Aug 13, 2026
AFRINIC's current Board is making decisions, but its resolutions archive still stops at 2022

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AFRINIC's current Board is making decisions, but its resolutions archive still stops at 2022

AFRINIC says its Board publishes resolutions and the minutes of the meetings where they were taken. As of 13 August 2026, the page making that promise listed years only through 2022—even though the purported current Board has since announced decisions on management, committees…

Aug 13, 2026
A paper notice-and-cure path branching toward an unlabelled, blanked service gate

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The Penalty Draft 4 Left Undefined

AFRINIC’s fourth abuse-contact proposal looked softer because it erased an elaborate failure ladder and its express route toward revocation procedures. Yet the shorter text preserved the power that mattered most: discretion to warn a resource holder and block unspecified services…

Aug 13, 2026
Two private registry ledgers facing each other across an incomplete inter-RIR bridge

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Two Clauses, One Broken Bridge

AFRINIC’s third draft of its Resource Transfer Policy changed only two provisions: section 5.7.3.2 imposed a twelve-month post-transfer restriction on a source seeking more AFRINIC IPv4 space, and section 5.7.4.3 preserved the legacy status of transferred legacy resources.…

Aug 13, 2026
Marked-up policy pages separated by an eighteen-day timeline, with a red barrier struck out and an open consequence path continuing beyond it

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Eighteen Days to Redraw a Boundary: What AFRINIC’s Draft 5 Left Unsettled

AFRINIC’s official details and current proposal list place eighteen days between Draft 4 and Draft 5 of its abuse-contact proposal, then only twelve days between Draft 5 and the AFRINIC-31 discussion. That narrow interval matters because the new draft made a genuine concession…

Aug 13, 2026
An editorial illustration of a timed evidence report laid open before an AFRINIC policy discussion

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Four Weeks to Show the Work: Evidence Before AFRINIC Consensus

At AFRINIC-31, a proposal about impact analysis exposed a harder question than whether staff could meet a deadline. It asked whether people should have a timely, shared account of technical, operational, financial and legal effects before they were asked to accept a rule—and what…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial still life of black address tiles in a transparent tray, with one tile lifted before joining a blue route as lenses inspect the transition.

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The Zero That Had to Move First: AFRINIC’s First AS0 Draft and the Design of Reversible Warning

On 4 November 2019, AFRINIC published its first proposal to originate AS0 ROAs for address space recorded as unallocated. The idea offered operators a useful authenticated warning: ordinary public routing should not emerge from space that the registry ledger said nobody had been…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of two empty modest conference chairs beyond a narrow transparent ballot channel fed by distinct blank voter tokens, with a dark Board folder and several gate points alongside; no people, logos or readable text.

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The Electorate Behind the Chair: What AFRINIC’s 2019 Draft Could—and Could Not—Authorise

In November 2019, a proposal to formalise elections for the chairs of AFRINIC’s Policy Development Working Group offered a six-month mailing-list electorate, electronic voting and a full procedural calendar. It also placed candidate screening, objections, ratification, vacancy…

Aug 13, 2026
A reachable technical contact route ends at a bright signal terminal, separated from a sealed dispute and adjudication chamber

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A Contact Test Is Not an Abuse Trial: AFRINIC Draft 3 and the Boundary It Exposed

When AFRINIC published the third draft of its Abuse Contact Policy Update in June 2019, it made a distinction with consequences far beyond mailbox administration: proving that an operator can be reached is not the same thing as deciding whether that operator handled an abuse…

Aug 13, 2026
An editorial illustration of a registry ledger dividing a correction path from a six-month return clock

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Draft 7 offered six months, but did not clearly offer a cure

On 6 April 2019, AFRINIC published Version 7.0 of its Internet Number Resources Review proposal, AFPUB-2016-GEN-001-DRAFT07. Its one stated change from Draft 6 sounded protective: an organisation would have at least six months, and perhaps longer, before resources were recovered.…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of a marked-up policy document beside a structured consensus ledger

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The ledger behind the call: what AFRINIC needed to show for Resource Transfer Policy Draft 4

On 5 October 2020, a fourth version of AFRINIC’s Resource Transfer Policy became the text that mattered. The public meeting in September had discussed the policy project, but it could not have approved words that had not yet been submitted. Once AFPUB-2019-V4-003-DRAFT04 arrived…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial diagram of an abuse-mailbox validation clock splitting towards contact correction, a blocked member portal and a protected network-continuity path

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The Longer Clock and the Shorter Fuse: AFRINIC’s Draft 2 Abuse-Contact Paradox

AFRINIC’s second abuse-contact draft relaxed the timetable for proving that a mailbox worked, yet sharpened what could happen when the proof failed. The proposal’s real significance lies in that mismatch: a modest record-accuracy test was redesigned as a possible gateway to loss…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of four distinct procedural gates linking a registry ledger to an operating network map

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Four Repairs, Four Gates: The Private Authority Map Inside AFRINIC’s PDP Bis Draft 4

On 29 October 2018, AFRINIC published a proposed rulebook in which PDWG chairs would have up to two weeks to pronounce on consensus, yet their decision still sat inside a longer chain: a Board-appointed committee could review process, the Board could remand a proposal on…

Aug 13, 2026
Editorial illustration of a reserved IPv4 drawer connected to a fixed Phase 2 distribution mechanism

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The Million-Address Switch: What SL-Update Draft 1 Actually Changed

On 28 October 2018, three authors published a proposal that would rewrite a single paragraph in AFRINIC’s Soft Landing policy. The change was compact, but the reserve behind it was not: an unused /12, containing 1,048,576 IPv4 addresses. SL-Update Draft 1 proposed taking the…

Aug 13, 2026
An archival IPv4 registry ledger divided between verified record changes and separate contractual terms

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The record outside the contract: AFRINIC’s first legacy-transfer draft

AFRINIC said it maintained inherited Internet number records for organisations with which it had no ordinary contract. That arrangement could persist while an address block stayed put. A proposed transfer made the anomaly urgent: the registry needed reliable evidence of who could…

Aug 13, 2026
A remote network’s routing identity shown separately from a second physical upstream connection

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A routing identity without a second upstream: how Draft 1 challenged AFRINIC’s multihoming proxy

A routing identity without a second upstream: how Draft 1 challenged AFRINIC’s multihoming proxy intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure…

Aug 13, 2026