Intelligence
Latest Articles
Latest intelligence on infrastructure operators, policy decisions, market moves, and digital power shifts.
Leaders
Nishal Goburdhan and the Number-Resource Discipline Behind African Internet Exchanges
Nishal Goburdhan's public record connects three parts of Internet exchange operations that are often discussed separately: the unique number resources needed for peering, the people and practices needed to operate an exchange, and the DNS and infrastructure support that keeps…

Global Cloud Services
Turkey's 2014 Public DNS Interception Made Resolver Routing an Accountability Test
The 2014 interception of public resolver addresses inside Turkish networks showed why a configured DNS destination is not proof of the route, answering system, response integrity, or restoration state that users actually received.
Europe and Middle East Institutional
Accenture's Brand-TLD Registry Control Surface: DNS Delegation, RDAP, and Operator Continuity Costs
Accenture plc is the named registry operator for the `.accenture` generic top-level domain in current IANA and ICANN records. The useful technology question is not whether the company can sign a registry agreement, but whether authority, DNS delegation, registration data…
North America Institutional
The Weather Company's Two-TLD Registry Control Surface: Delegation, Assignment, and Continuity Costs
The Weather Company, LLC is the named registry operator for two generic top-level domains in current ICANN records. The useful technology question is not whether the company can sign a registry agreement, but whether authority, DNS delegation, registration data, security…
Leaders
Eric Vyncke and the Operational Security Record Behind Enterprise IPv6
Eric Vyncke's public standards record connects enterprise IPv6 deployment, infrastructure addressing, and operational security to a common requirement: a protocol transition is credible only when operators can inventory it, observe it, secure it, troubleshoot it, and keep…
North America Institutional
Ford Motor Company's Two-Brand TLD Registry Control Surface: DNS Delegation, RDAP, and Continuity Costs
Ford Motor Company is the named registry operator for two generic top-level domains in current ICANN records. The useful technology question is not whether the company can sign a registry agreement, but whether authority, DNS delegation, registration data, security metadata…

Global Institutional
The 2002 Root DNS Attack Made Distributed Service Resilience an Accountability Test
The October 2002 attack against the DNS root server system showed why an accurate record of authority is not an availability guarantee. Accountability rests on reachable authoritative service, route and capacity diversity, resolver behavior, traffic controls, measurement…
Europe and Middle East Cloud Services
AS50167 names Stackserver in the registry, while the running route points elsewhere
AS50167 names Stackserver in the registry, while the running route points elsewhere intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences that…
Asia-Pacific Institutional
Beijing Qihu Keji's Four-TLD Registry Control Surface: DNS Delegation, RDAP, and Continuity Costs
Beijing Qihu Keji Co., Ltd. is the named registry operator for four generic top-level domains in current ICANN records. The useful technology question is not whether the company can sign a registry agreement, but whether authority, DNS delegation, registration data, security…
Europe and Middle East Cloud Services
AS42675 exposes Obehosting's dual-stack routing estate, not the service boundary behind it
AS42675 exposes Obehosting's dual-stack routing estate, not the service boundary behind it intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure…
Europe and Middle East Regional ISP
AS210087 makes Ontix's public route visible, but not the neutral-host delivery chain
AS210087 makes Ontix's public route visible, but not the neutral-host delivery chain intelligence summary explains the development, the public evidence available to readers, the organisations involved, the regional context, market exposure, and the infrastructure consequences…

North America National Telecom
The 2005 Cogent-Level 3 Depeering Made Full-Internet Reachability a Transit Accountability Test
When Cogent and Level 3 stopped exchanging traffic directly in October 2005, some dependent customers discovered that an Internet contract and a registered prefix did not guarantee a working path. The accountable control was the route actually exchanged, the alternate path…
Leaders
Alvaro Retana and the Routing Standards Behind Address Efficiency, Maintenance, and Interoperability
Alvaro Retana's public standards record connects three practical routing problems to three dated technical documents: conserving IPv4 addresses on point-to-point links, keeping an OSPF router reachable while removing it from transit service, and comparing independent BGP…
North America Institutional
Jolly Host's Seven-Registry Transfer: DNS Delegation, RDAP, DPML, and Continuity Costs
Jolly Host, LLC appears in current public records as the assignee of seven top-level-domain registry agreements. The important engineering question is not what the company name suggests, but how contractual authority, root-zone records, shared technical services, registrar…

Asia-Pacific Institutional
SGNIC's .sg Registry Control Surface: IDN Delegation, EPP, RDAP, DNSSEC, and Continuity Costs
Singapore Network Information Centre (SGNIC) Pte Ltd operates a public namespace control surface whose visible delegation, registrar, registration-data, security, and policy records establish real capability while leaving private architecture, longitudinal reliability, and…
Leaders
Andres Tolosa and Antel's Subsea Route Independence
Andres Tolosa's dated public record at Antel shows how an operator moved a submarine-cable project from a prospective capacity plan to an inaugurated route, while keeping the practical problem focused on route dependence, contracted international capacity, financing, and…

Asia-Pacific National Telecom
The 2006 Hengchun Earthquake Made Submarine-Cable Route Concentration an Accountability Test
How a sequential cable-failure corridor exposed the difference between nominal redundancy, usable alternate capacity and repairable network continuity.

Europe and Middle East Institutional
Norid A/S's Norwegian Registry Control Surface: .no Delegation, EPP, RDAP, DNSSEC, and Continuity Costs
Norid's public technical records show how a country-code registry turns policy, delegation data, registrar transactions, directory access, DNSSEC, and continuity planning into one maintained operating system.
North America Institutional
Identity Digital Limited's Registry Control Surface: Delegation, RDAP, EPP, and Continuity Costs
Identity Digital's public records show why a domain registry is not merely a database of names. It is a maintained control surface connecting root-zone delegation, registrar transactions, registration-data services, security policy, escrow, abuse response, and human exception…

Leaders
Funke Opeke: From MainOne's open-access cable financing to restoration capacity
Funke Opeke's public record shows how a telecommunications operator moved through three different infrastructure constraints: financing and permitting an open-access submarine cable, adapting when weak terrestrial reach constrained uptake after landing, and confronting…
