•Univity and Telkomsat explore hybrid satellite services using GEO and VLEO satellites

•Satellite connectivity shifts from standalone service to integrated telecom network



The fact

Univity and Telkomsat have signed a memorandum of understanding to explore satellite connectivity services in Indonesia. The companies will assess how Telkomsat's geostationary satellites and Univity's planned very low Earth orbit (VLEO) constellation could support direct-to-device connectivity and hybrid multi-orbit networks. The agreement establishes a collaboration framework rather than a commercial deployment.

Indonesia's more than 17,000 islands have long made nationwide connectivity difficult through terrestrial infrastructure alone. Satellite services already play an important role in extending coverage to remote communities. The partnership will explore how existing geostationary assets and future VLEO systems can work together, including sovereign ground infrastructure to support national connectivity requirements.

The assessment

Satellite connectivity is becoming an extension of telecom networks rather than a separate communications service. Mobile operators increasingly want satellite capabilities that fit within existing networks, customer platforms and service portfolios instead of creating parallel services.

The focus is moving beyond extending coverage towards delivering connectivity that works seamlessly across terrestrial, geostationary and low-orbit networks. Operators are no longer evaluating individual satellite systems in isolation but considering how multiple network layers can operate as a single service.

For BTW readers, integration capability is becoming the defining competitive advantage. Companies that help operators combine space-based connectivity with existing infrastructure—without adding complexity for customers or network operations—will become the most valuable partners as hybrid architectures mature.

What to watch

Watch whether the partnership moves from MoU to commercial deployment of hybrid multi-orbit services in Indonesia. Progress on Univity's VLEO demonstrator, regulatory approvals for direct-to-device connectivity and similar wholesale partnerships will indicate how quickly integrated satellite networks reach commercial operation.