Governance
ICANN 81: gTLDs, IDNs, and Africa’s rising voice
The 81st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is in full swing in Istanbul, Turkey. This week-long gathering of global stakeholders is designed to tackle critical issues from domain name expansion to fostering internet governance in a rapidl…

Headline
The 81st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is in full swing in Istanbul, Turkey. This week-long gathering of global stakeholders is designed to tackle critical issues from domain name expansion to fostering internet…
Context
The 81st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is in full swing in Istanbul, Turkey. This week-long gathering of global stakeholders is designed to tackle critical issues from domain name expansion to fostering internet governance in a rapidly evolving digital landscape. Some of the topics already discussed can be explored below.
Evidence
Pending intelligence enrichment.
Analysis
The rollout of new generic Top-Level Domains (gTLDs) like .shop or .tech has dramatically increased the digital address space. Discussions at the AGM are exploring the next phase of this program. Experts are analyzing the program’s impact, considering saturation points, and exploring potential future directions. Will we see even more specialized gTLDs emerge, or will the focus shift towards optimizing the existing ones? Enabling domain names in languages other than English is a major focus. Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs) hold the key to unlocking the internet for billions who don’t use English as their primary language. The AGM is delving into the progress made in IDN adoption, identifying challenges, and exploring solutions to achieve true “universal acceptance.” This is particularly important for closing the digital divide and promoting greater inclusivity online. This year’s ICANN AGM marks a significant development for Africa. ICANN and Smart Africa, an alliance of African ICT ministries, have announced a new collaboration to boost internet governance across the continent. This initiative aims to empower African nations to develop their own internet policies and participate more actively in shaping the global internet landscape. The ICANN AGM is about more than just high-level discussions. This year’s event features a strong emphasis on capacity building and leadership training sessions. This fosters a more informed and inclusive participation from stakeholders around the world.
Key Points
- At ICANN 81 in Istanbul, the next phase of gTLD development is being explored, with a focus on optimizing existing domains and potential future directions.
- ICANN’s partnership with Smart Africa aims to strengthen internet governance across the continent, empowering African nations to shape their digital future.
Actions
Pending intelligence enrichment.




