Who is Marissa Mayer? The Sunshine CEO was Google’s first female engineer before focusing on AI

  • Marissa Mayer is an American corporate executive and investor who served as president and CEO of Yahoo.
  • She joined Google as its 20th employee in 1999 and was Google’s first product manager and first female engineer.
  • In 2012, Mayer was appointed president and CEO of Yahoo, effective the following day. She was also a member of the company’s board of directors.
  • After leaving Yahoo in 2017, Mayer started “Sunshine” with former colleague Enrique Munoz Torres, focusing on AI and consumer media.
  • Sunshine’s first product, Sunshine Contacts, claims to use smart algorithms, contact data, public sources and more to improve users’ iPhone contacts and Google contacts.

Marissa Ann Mayer is an American software engineer and businesswoman who in her early years had a major impact on the development of Google as the company’s first female software engineer. She later served as CEO and president of Yahoo.

In 2018 Mayer cofounded Lumi Labs with her former colleague Enrique Munoz Torres, which focused on “building consumer applications enabled by artificial intelligence.”

The company was renamed Sunshine in 2020, and that year it released its first product, Sunshine Contacts, an app for managing contact information.

Follow her story to see how she became a trailblazer in tech.

Early life and education

Marissa Ann Mayer was born on 30 May 1975, in Wausau, Wisconsin, USA. Raised in a family that valued education and intellectual pursuits, Mayer demonstrated exceptional aptitude from a young age.  

She once described the childhood version of herself as “painfully shy.”   Early on, Mayer developed a talent for math and science.

She excelled academically and displayed a keen interest in mathematics and science, foreshadowing her future endeavours in the tech industry.

Mayer’s educational journey took her to Stanford University, where she pursued a Bachelor of Science degree in Symbolic Systems and specialised in artificial intelligence.  

At Stanford, she thrived in the intellectually stimulating environment, immersing herself in diverse subjects ranging from computer science to cognitive psychology.

According to Mayer’s interview with Business Insider,   “It wasn’t until I was a professional woman mentoring other girls in math and science that I learned that openly liking math and science is unusual for girls,” she said.

Marissa Mayer

Marissa Ann Mayer’s career journey  

After graduating from Stanford University, Mayer received 14 job offers, including a teaching job at Carnegie Mellon University and a consulting job at McKinsey & Company.

She joined Google in 1999 when the internet search giant was a startup. She began writing code and supervising small teams of engineers developing and designing Google’s search products like Gmail.

During Mayer’s time at Google, she taught an introductory computer programming course at Stanford University, where she won the Stanford Centennial Teaching Award and the Forsyth Award.

She left Google in 2012 to become CEO of Yahoo but failed to turn around the declining internet pioneer.

Still, Mayer managed to triple Yahoo’s share price and create more than $ 30 billion in shareholder wealth before selling the company’s online business to Verizon Communications in 2017.

After leaving Yahoo in 2017, Mayer started Lumi Labs with former colleague Enrique Munoz Torres, focusing on AI and consumer media. On 18 November 2020, Mayer announced that Lumi Labs would change its name to Sunshine.

Also read: Opportunities driven by AI in business

The private life behind her

In 2009, Mayer got married to a San Francisco investor named Zach Bogue, whom she had met at Larry Page, a Google co-founder’s wedding two years earlier.

They held two wedding ceremonies, one in California, and another in Mayer’s hometown of Wausau, Wisconsin.

Borg was a former lawyer,  he has invested in a number of big data startups and launched the investment fund Data Collective and they now have three children.

Rise to prominence at Google

After completing her undergraduate studies, Mayer embarked on a remarkable career trajectory that would solidify her reputation as a formidable force in the tech world.   

In 1999, fresh out of Stanford, she joined Google as its 20th employee and first female engineer. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of Mayer’s transformative journey with the search engine giant.

At Google, Mayer’s exceptional talents quickly caught the attention of her colleagues and superiors. She distinguished herself through her relentless work ethic, innovative thinking, and innate ability to tackle complex problems with elegance and precision.   

Mayer played a pivotal role in shaping the user experience of Google’s flagship products, including the iconic Google Search and Google Maps.

One of Mayer’s most notable contributions during her tenure at Google was her instrumental role in the development and refinement of the minimalist user interface that became synonymous with the company’s products.   

Her design sensibilities and emphasis on simplicity and functionality revolutionised the way users interacted with technology, setting a new standard for user-centric design in the industry.

As Mayer’s star continued to rise, she assumed increasingly influential positions within Google’s hierarchy.   

In 2010, she was appointed Vice President of Local, Maps, and Location Services, further solidifying her leadership role within the company.   

Her tenure at Google was characterised by a relentless pursuit of innovation, as she spearheaded initiatives to enhance the quality and accessibility of information for users around the globe.

Marissa Mayer at Google
Marissa Mayer at Google

The Yahoo years: a complex legacy

In July 2012, Marissa Mayer made headlines when she assumed the role of President and CEO of Yahoo, a company grappling with an identity crisis and declining relevance in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.    

Mayer’s appointment was met with widespread anticipation and scrutiny, as stakeholders looked to her to orchestrate a much-needed turnaround for the struggling internet giant.

Mayer’s tenure at Yahoo was marked by a series of ambitious initiatives aimed at revitalising the company and repositioning it for long-term success.    

Under her leadership, Yahoo underwent a significant transformation, with strategic acquisitions, product overhauls, and a renewed focus on mobile and content distribution.

One of Mayer’s most high-profile moves at Yahoo was the acquisition of Tumblr, a popular microblogging platform, for $1.1 billion in 2013.    

The acquisition was intended to bolster Yahoo’s presence in the social media space and attract a younger demographic.    

However, despite initial optimism, the integration of Tumblr into Yahoo’s ecosystem faced challenges, and the platform failed to deliver the expected returns on investment.

Mayer’s tenure at Yahoo was also marked by strategic investments in original content, as the company sought to differentiate itself in an increasingly crowded digital media landscape.    

Yahoo launched several digital magazines covering a range of topics, from technology and fashion to food and travel.    

However, these efforts failed to gain significant traction, and Yahoo ultimately shuttered many of its digital magazines as part of cost-cutting measures.

Despite Mayer’s efforts to revitalise Yahoo, the company continued to face formidable challenges, including declining advertising revenue and increased competition from tech giants like Google and Facebook.   

In 2017, Verizon Communications acquired Yahoo’s core internet business for $4.48 billion, effectively bringing an end to Mayer’s tumultuous tenure as CEO.

When asked if Mayer still follows what’s going on at Yahoo, she said, “I do follow Yahoo. The old saying there is you bleed purple (the colour of the company’s old logo) once you have worked there, and I really do.”

“I am really proud of the people who are still there and I am really proud of the people who have left and gone on to do great things across the industry. I still feel very connected to them,” she added.


Pop quiz

Which of the following is not describing Marissa Mayer‘s life story?

a. She joined Google as its 20th employee in 1999

b.  She was Google’s first product manager and first female engineer

c. She tripled Yahoo’s stock

d. Prices continue to rise since Tumblr’s acquisition

The correct answer is at the bottom of the article.


Founding Sunshine: a new chapter

Following her tenure at Yahoo, Mayer embarked on a new chapter in her career with the founding of Sunshine, a startup focused on consumer technology and artificial intelligence.  

With Sunshine, Mayer sought to leverage her extensive experience and expertise to develop innovative solutions that would enhance the lives of users around the world.

In an interview discussing her decision to launch Sunshine, Mayer expressed her excitement about the opportunity to create a meaningful impact through technology.

“I believe that technology has the power to transform lives and shape the future in profound ways. With Sunshine, we aim to harness the potential of AI and consumer technology to create products that are intuitive, inclusive, and empowering,” she said.

Mayer’s vision for Sunshine reflects her unwavering commitment to driving positive change through innovation and user-centric design.  

By combining cutting-edge technology with a human-centred approach, Sunshine aims to redefine the way people interact with and experience technology in their daily lives.

Sunshine launched its first product, Sunshine Contacts. It is more than just a digital address book;  it’s a sophisticated ecosystem powered by artificial intelligence and user-centric design.  

With its intuitive features and proactive insights, Sunshine Contacts empowers users to streamline communication, nurture meaningful connections, and stay connected with the people who matter most.

By leveraging advanced AI algorithms, Sunshine Contacts intelligently categorises and prioritizes contacts, ensuring that users stay engaged and responsive.  

Marissa Mayer at Sunshine
Official website of Sunshine

Concerns about artificial intelligence

With the advent of AI, Mayer has also emerged with some concerns.

Mayer believes it is a very powerful technology and whenever you have a powerful technology things can go wrong.

“My fears are somewhat different than some of the people who are worried about AI overlords and things like that. Mine is just we are starting to get close to technologies that approximate human intelligence,” she said.

“When you have people who can’t tell what’s real anymore and what’s authentic because the machine intelligence is now approximating the human intelligence, that is really the biggest risk,” she added.

Also read: AI: The opportunities and the threats

Beyond the boardroom: Mayer’s impact and influence  

While Marissa Mayer’s tenure at Yahoo may be remembered for its mixed outcomes, her contributions to the tech industry extend far beyond her time at the helm of the internet giant.

Mayer’s innovative spirit, strategic acumen, and relentless pursuit of excellence have left an indelible mark on the tech landscape, inspiring generations of aspiring entrepreneurs and leaders.

Mayer’s journey serves as a testament to the power of perseverance, resilience, and visionary thinking in the face of adversity.

Throughout her career, she has shattered glass ceilings and defied expectations, paving the way for greater diversity and inclusion in the traditionally male-dominated tech industry.

According to an interview from Fortune, when asked how well she thinks the tech industry is doing in hiring and promoting women to leadership roles, she said, “There have been steps forward and steps back. I think the representation of women in leadership at the VP (vice president) and director level is getting better across companies. So, it feels like things are improving.”

“Probably not as fast as I would like, but there have been steps in the right direction,” she added.

Beyond her professional accomplishments, Mayer is also known for her philanthropic endeavours and commitment to social causes.

She has been a vocal advocate for women in technology and has championed initiatives aimed at increasing gender diversity and closing the gender gap in STEM fields.

In 2015, Mayer announced the birth of her twin daughters, marking a new chapter in her life as a mother.

Balancing the demands of motherhood with the rigours of her career, Mayer has continued to serve as an inspiration to aspiring leaders, proving that success knows no bounds when fuelled by passion, determination, and a relentless pursuit of excellence.


The correct answer is D, the price of Tumblr has not risen and is down $230 million since it was acquired.

Jennifer-Yu

Jennifer Yu

Jennifer Yu is an intern reporter at BTW Media covering artificial intelligence and products. She graduated from The University of Hong Kong. Send tips to j.yu@btw.media.

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