US probes China’s chip dominance: Tech supply risks

  • The US has launched an investigation into China’s dominance in legacy chip manufacturing, alleging unfair practices that threaten American industries and national security.
  • This probe is part of a broader tech rivalry, impacting global supply chains and the future of the semiconductor industry.

What happened: US launches China chip probe

The US has launched a probe into China’s dominance in legacy semiconductor manufacturing, escalating the tech rivalry between the two nations. The Biden administration alleges that China’s market control stems from unfair practices such as cyber intrusions, forced technology transfers, and underpricing chips, often below production costs.

This investigation by the US Trade Representative (USTR) aims to determine if these practices constitute unfair competition, posing risks to American industries and national security. Legacy chips, crucial for industries like automotive, defense, and medical devices, are now central to the US-China tech conflict.

Also read: Malaysia becomes semiconductor hub amid U.S.-China chip tensions
Also read: US sanctions force China chipmakers to focus on older-generation designs

Why it is important

This development is of paramount importance to the tech industry and beyond, as it signifies a critical shift in the global semiconductor landscape. The probe’s outcome could redefine the balance of power in the tech world, impacting not just the US and China but the entire supply chain that spans multiple industries.

China’s alleged underpricing of chips has the potential to disrupt the market, forcing competitors out and consolidating control over a segment that is vital for a wide range of technologies. This move by the US is not just about trade; it’s about maintaining technological leadership and strategic security.

The implications for businesses are significant, with potential increased costs, supply disruptions, and regulatory scrutiny for those sourcing chips from China. The push to diversify supply chains and adopt US-produced chips may present opportunities but also logistical challenges, especially for cost-sensitive industries.

The tech supply chain is at a crossroads, and this probe is a clear indication that the US is taking aggressive steps to counter Beijing’s ambitions, which could lead to a major restructuring of the global tech ecosystem. For tech-curious readers, this story is a window into the high-stakes game of technological dominance, where the future of innovation and security hangs in the balance.

Fiona-Xu

Fiona Xu

Fiona Xu is an intern reporter at BTW Media, having studied Media Management at Hong Kong Baptist University. She specialises in tech reporting and investigative journalism. Contact her at f.xu@btw.media.

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