- State-linked Chinese entities are utilising cloud services from Amazon and its competitors to gain access to advanced U.S. AI chips, which they cannot directly acquire due to export restrictions.
- The use of intermediaries to access these cloud services highlights the innovative strategies employed by Chinese organisations to overcome technological barriers imposed by the U.S. government.
OUR TAKE
Amid geopolitical tensions, Chinese companies continue to rely on Amazon cloud services, which shows the complexity of international technology trade. China has a certain degree of adaptability in protecting advanced technology, but this move has also raised questions about the compliance of US export regulations.
–Lily,Yang, BTW reporter
What happened
Recent public bidding documents show that Chinese entities with government ties are turning to cloud services provided by Amazon and other competitors to obtain restricted U.S. artificial intelligence chips and technology.
Although obtaining these technologies through cloud services does not violate U.S. regulations, the U.S. government has imposed export restrictions on the export of high-end artificial intelligence chips to China, citing military concerns. China has made a number of strategic efforts to ensure advanced artificial intelligence capabilities.
A review of more than 50 bidding documents shows that at least 11 Chinese entities are seeking such access, and four of them specifically mention Amazon Web Services. These entities use intermediaries to comply with U.S. laws while obtaining the necessary computing power.
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Why it’s important
This news highlights the ongoing technological tug-of-war between China and the United States and provides valuable insights. As Chinese companies seek alternative ways to acquire advanced AI technologies, such as partnering with Amazon.
The news reflects the adaptability of China’s technology sector to a diverse environment and its ability to flexibly utilise abundant resources. The impact of regulatory compliance and the use of intermediary services to circumvent trade restrictions raised in the news item raises key questions for the U.S. government.
This situation may affect future changes in U.S. policies and regulations on technology exports. Therefore, stakeholders in China or other countries must pay close attention to developments in this area.
