- FirstNet is a nationwide broadband network for emergency responders, created after 9/11 with priority access and strong security.
- In 2024, FirstNet and AT&T launched a $8B, 10-year plan to expand 5G, build new towers, and improve public safety communications.
FirstNet and its role in emergency communication
FirstNet is a nationwide broadband network made for public safety and emergency responders. It was created through a public and private partnership between the First Responder Network Authority and AT&T. The plan was backed by a law that passed in 2012 after the major communication failures during 9/11. FirstNet gives priority access to responders.
It provides low latency and strong security. It also allows preemption so emergency traffic can move without delay. The service runs on dedicated Band 14 spectrum and has its own network core. FirstNet also keeps a fleet of deployable mobile assets that can be sent to areas with high demand or damage. These assets are managed by the FirstNet Response Operations Group. The group is made up of former first responders who understand the needs in the field. They make sure that connectivity is maintained in critical times when other networks may fail.
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FirstNet’s industry context and future investments
In 2024 the FirstNet Authority and AT&T announced a 10-year plan with $8 billion to improve the network for public safety. The plan includes building a standalone 5G core. It also includes expanding 5G access for responders across all AT&T mobile bands. Another part of the plan is the construction of thousands of new cell towers. Around 1,000 of these are expected within two years. FirstNet also runs workshops and advisory panels. These are used to guide upgrades and to make sure tools meet the changing needs of responders.
The telecom industry has its own challenges. Spectrum allocation often creates disputes, such as arguments about giving FirstNet more frequency bands. At the same time, public safety needs are growing. Responders rely on mobile-first communication and better situational awareness. They also require networks that are secure and can work across different systems. FirstNet is different because it has a government mandate. It also has its own dedicated infrastructure and ongoing oversight that keeps it aligned with public needs.
