- Private cellular networks have reached 6,500 live installations worldwide, driven by demand for dedicated connectivity.
- Analysts warn that scaling and real‑world value remain unproven despite rapid deployment growth.
What happened: Private networks hit 6,500 deployments, driven by enterprise demand
The market for private cellular networks—dedicated LTE and 5G systems deployed for specific enterprises or sites—has grown sharply, with 6,500 live deployments recorded globally by the end of 2025. This figure excludes small proof‑of‑concept tests, focusing on operational networks in factories, campuses, ports, airports, and other enterprise environments.
According to Berg Insight, a telecoms research firm, this growth marks a turning point: what was once a niche and supply‑driven area is now increasingly pulled by demand from users needing low‑latency, high‑capacity wireless connectivity for applications such as automation and real‑time monitoring.
The overall market for these private cellular solutions—mostly built using LTE or 5G technologies—is estimated to be worth $2.4 billion, reflecting investments in spectrum, radios, core network software, and integration services.
This development comes as more regulators make dedicated spectrum available for private networks in various countries, part of a wider trend aimed at stimulating industrial digitalization and next‑generation IoT systems.
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Why it’s important
The expansion of private networks suggests that enterprises are seeking greater control over wireless connectivity than public mobile networks alone can offer, especially where reliability, security, or bespoke performance is crucial. Sectors like manufacturing, logistics, and critical infrastructure see these dedicated systems as enablers of automation, robotics, and high-throughput data flows.
Yet the mainstreaming of private networks raises questions about long‑term value and scalability. While the deployment numbers are impressive, it is not yet clear how many enterprises will continue to invest as networks age or as they upgrade to more advanced technologies like 5G‑Advanced or future 6G standards. Real‑world outcomes—such as measurable productivity gains, reduced operational costs, or seamless integration with public networks—have yet to be widely demonstrated.
There is also the issue of cost and complexity: private systems require expertise in design, spectrum licensing, integration, and maintenance—skills that many enterprises may struggle to build internally. This can lead to reliance on systems integrators or telecom partners, blurring the line between enterprise-owned networks and managed services.
