SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA is a locally focused Macedonian ISP with a narrow technical footprint and heavy upstream dependency, which makes it a useful case study for Balkan internet resilience. The evidence establishes its ASN, prefixes, upstreams, and regulated services, while leaving ownership, finances, and exact subscription numbers unverified. Monitoring BGP, registry, and regulatory changes will signal any shift from a fragile local operator to a more robust entity. The original misclassification as a Person has been corrected to Institution; all public-facing claims are limited to evidence-led routing and registration context.
The company sells broadband internet access, cable television, and fixed-line telephony over its own fiber and cable infrastructure to residential and business customers in Gevgelija and Bogdanci, North Macedonia. Its public operating surface includes AS211450, the associated RIPE objects, PeeringDB entries, the spider.net.mk website, and regulatory authorizations from the Agency for Electronic Communications (AEK).
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA matters because it represents a localized single point of internet failure for communities in southeastern North Macedonia. Understanding its upstream dependencies, regulatory permissions, and limited network footprint helps analysts map digital resilience and infrastructure concentration risks in the region—particularly for areas where no alternative ISP serves the same geographic scope.
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA matters because it represents a localized single point of internet failure for communities in southeastern North Macedonia. Understanding its upstream dependencies, regulatory permissions, and limited network footprint helps analysts map digital resilience and infrastructure concentration risks in the region—particularly for areas where no alternative ISP serves the same geographic scope.
The company sells broadband internet access, cable television, and fixed-line telephony over its own fiber and cable infrastructure to residential and business customers in Gevgelija and Bogdanci, North Macedonia. Its public operating surface includes AS211450, the associated RIPE objects, PeeringDB entries, the spider.net.mk website, and regulatory authorizations from the Agency for Electronic Communications (AEK).
An upstream transit failure or routing misconfiguration on AS211450 could sever internet access for the company's entire user base, disrupting households and businesses that rely on Spider-Net as their primary or sole connectivity provider. Regulatory action by AEK—such as revoking or modifying the company's authorizations—could likewise force a suspension of broadband, television, and phone services across Gevgelija and Bogdanci.
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA is a locally focused Macedonian ISP with a narrow technical footprint and heavy upstream dependency, which makes it a useful case study for Balkan internet resilience. The evidence establishes its ASN, prefixes, upstreams, and regulated services, while leaving ownership, finances, and exact subscription numbers unverified. Monitoring BGP, registry, and regulatory changes will signal any shift from a fragile local operator to a more robust entity. The original misclassification as a Person has been corrected to Institution; all public-facing claims are limited to evidence-led routing and registration context.
An upstream transit failure or routing misconfiguration on AS211450 could sever internet access for the company's entire user base, disrupting households and businesses that rely on Spider-Net as their primary or sole connectivity provider. Regulatory action by AEK—such as revoking or modifying the company's authorizations—could likewise force a suspension of broadband, television, and phone services across Gevgelija and Bogdanci.
| 0.90–1.00 | A | High — direct sources |
| 0.75–0.89 | A/B | Strong |
| 0.55–0.74 | B/C | Medium |
| 0.35–0.54 | C/D | Weak–medium |
| 0.10–0.34 | D | Weak signal |
| 0.00–0.09 | D | Internal monitoring |
多个公开来源
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA（蜘蛛网络）
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA（以 Spider-Net 名义运营）是北马其顿的一家互联网服务提供商和有线电视运营商，为盖夫盖利亚和博格丹齐这两个东南部市镇约 1,800 个住宅和商业客户提供宽带、电视和电话服务。 另见: spider-mk SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA.
该公司成立于 2001 年，运营着一个规模不大的自治系统 AS211450，只有一个 IPv4 和一个 IPv6 前缀，完全依赖 NEOTEL AD Skopje 和 INTERSPACE DOOEL Skopje 这两家上游提供商来获取全球连接。 另见: Pronect Technology LTD.
为何重要
AS211450 的上游传输故障或路由配置错误可能会切断该公司所有用户的互联网接入，从而中断依赖 Spider-Net 作为主要或唯一连接提供商的家庭和企业。AEK 的监管行动（例如撤销或修改该公司的授权）同样可能迫使盖夫盖利亚和博格丹齐的宽带、电视和电话服务暂停。 另见: Alexis Lurot.
公开资料来源显示
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA（更广为人知的名称是 Spider-Net）是一家位于北马其顿盖夫盖利亚的小型但在当地重要的互联网和有线电视提供商。该公司成立于 2001 年，已悄然连接了盖夫盖利亚及邻近的博格丹齐市镇约 1,800 个家庭和企业，通过光纤和同轴电缆混合网络提供宽带互联网、数字电视和固定电话服务。 另见: PG 软件技术有限公司.
该公司的网络存在以单个自治系统 AS211450 为中心，该系统通告一个 IPv4 前缀（193.36.90.0/24）和一个 IPv6 前缀（2a10:e340::/32）。这种紧凑的覆盖范围反映了其有限的规模：IPinfo 仅记录 256 个 IPv4 地址，而 Cloudflare Radar 估计其用户群约为 1.8K。该自治系统由 RIPE NCC 于 2021 年 4 月分配，注册在 RIPE 组织代号 ORG-SDG16-RIPE 下。 另见: Dcent Investments BV.
对于全球连接，Spider-Net 从两家马其顿运营商处购买转接服务：NEOTEL AD Skopje (AS34772) 和 INTERSPACE DOOEL Skopje (AS200899)。公共 BGP 观察中还可见与 Greekstream Networks (AS62061) 的下游或对等关系。没有证据表明它在任何主要互联网交换点进行直接对等，这表明该网络运行时的冗余有限，并且非本地流量的延迟较高。 另见: VoltzzNode Enterprise SRL.
该公司的运营权由北马其顿电子通信局 (AEK) 规定。AEK 的公共通知登记册将 Spider-Net 列为授权在盖夫盖利亚和博格丹齐独家提供宽带数据传输、租赁电子通信网络服务、公共有线网络服务以及广播转播服务。这一监管授权既界定了公司的市场，也将其合法存在与机构的监督紧密相连。 另见: High Speed For Internet Services L.L.C.
这种状况的实际后果是，任何依赖 Spider-Net 进行日常互联网和媒体访问的用户——家庭、小型办公室和地方机构——都面临集中依赖的风险。单次上游故障、路由错误或监管制裁就可能导致覆盖区域内完全通信中断。 另见: mioso Verwaltungs GmbH.
由于该运营商未在互联网交换点 (IXP) 进行对等，在发生中断时流量工程选项受限，恢复依赖于其两家转接供应商的响应能力。
公开来源——包括 RIPE NCC、BGP.tools、Hurricane Electric、PeeringDB、IPinfo、Cloudflare Radar、该公司自己的网站、AEK 登记册以及 CompanyWall 商业列表——提供了一致的身份和基础设施数据。但关键的是，没有公开的官方财务报表、经过验证的用户合同或独立的所有权记录。
RIPE whois 数据库包含 Blagoj Arizanov 的人员联系信息，但无法从任何可访问的源确认该个人的实际角色、雇佣状态或在 Spider-Net 中的决策权。
会改变风险评估的观测点包括：公司上游提供商的变化或新前缀的出现；PeeringDB 条目显示其参与互联网交换；AEK 登记册的更新扩大或撤销服务授权；以及任何揭示公司结构或财务状况的公开文件。
监控这些信号将有助于确定 Spider-Net 是仍然是一个脆弱的本地公用事业，还是开始建立其用户目前所缺乏的冗余和规模。
运营范围
该公司通过自有的光纤和有线网络，向北马其顿盖夫盖利亚和博格丹齐的住宅和商业客户销售宽带互联网接入、有线电视和固定电话服务。其公开运营范围包括 AS211450、相关的 RIPE 对象、PeeringDB 条目、spider.net.mk 网站以及电子通信局 (AEK) 的监管授权。
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA 之所以重要，是因为它是北马其顿东南部社区互联网故障的一个局部单点故障点。了解其上游依赖、监管许可和有限的网络覆盖范围，有助于分析人员绘制该地区的数字韧性图和基础设施集中风险——特别是在没有其他互联网服务提供商覆盖同样地理范围的地区。
观测点
这家 ISP 呈现出典型的小市场特征：一家长期存在的本地运营商，网络精简，服务于固定的用户群，但缺乏大型供应商的冗余和规模。它对 BTW 读者的重要性不在于市场力量，而在于基础设施依赖映射——特别是在巴尔干互联网拓扑结构演变和地方政府推动数字化议程的背景下。
关键信号包括：出现新的 BGP 对等方或前缀通告（扩展覆盖范围）；注册来自不同上游路径的第二家转接提供商（提高韧性）；在北马其顿贸易登记处提交公司合并或收购文件（控制权变更）；以及 AEK 采取的任何限制公司服务许可的官方执法行动。
我们缺少经过独立验证的用户数据、财务账目、企业所有权记录，以及对 RIPE 联系人所指个人的任何确认。北马其顿中央登记处的官方文件可以填补这些空白，应通过开源收集来获取。
信息来源
- 互联网注册记录 (RIPE stat) - 通过 AS211450 提供 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA 的公共源身份和注册背景信息。
- bgp.tools - 将 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA 识别为 AS211450，网站 spider.net.mk，活跃且分配于 RIPE 之下，拥有一个 IPv4 和一个 IPv6 始发前缀，上游为 AS34772 和 AS200899。
- bgp.he.net - 列出 AS211450 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA，公司网站 spider.net.mk，始发前缀，RPKI 有效的始发资源，观察到的对等方，以及源自 RIPE whois 的路由策略。
- PeeringDB 网络资料 - 列出 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA（也称为 SPIDER），网站 spider.net.mk，位置盖夫盖利亚，国家代码 MK，网络 spider-mk ASN 211450。
- 运营商网站 - 该运营商的网站称 Spider-Net 提供光纤互联网、有线互联网、电视和电话服务，并将公司描述为宽带和电信提供商。
- 北马其顿 AEK 通知主体 - 包括 СПАЈДЕР ДООЕЛ Гевгелија 在盖夫盖利亚和博格丹齐提供宽带数据传输、租赁电子通信网络服务、公共电缆网络和广播相关转播服务。
- ipinfo.io - 将 AS211450 列为北马其顿的 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA，ISP ASN 类型，256 个 IPv4 地址，IPv6 地址空间，以及上游和下游路由关系。
- companywall.com.mk - 识别 СПАЈДЕР ДООЕЛ Гевгелија 为活跃状态，位于盖夫盖利亚 Risto Farshinin 5 号，成立于 2001 年 9 月 12 日，注册电信活动代码 61.100。
- radar.cloudflare.com - 将 AS211450 列为北马其顿的 spider-mk，又名 SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA，网站 spider.net.mk，估计 AS 客户群约为 1.8K 用户。
Domain of operation
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA (trading as Spider-Net) is a North Macedonian internet service provider and cable operator serving an estimated 1,800 residential and business customers with broadband, television, and telephony in the southeastern municipalities of Gevgelija and Bogdanci. Founded in 2001, it operates a modest autonomous system, AS211450, with a single IPv4 and IPv6 prefix, and depends entirely on two upstream providers, NEOTEL AD Skopje and INTERSPACE DOOEL Skopje, for global connectivity.
- Internet registry record (RIPE stat): Provides public-source identity and registry context for SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA via AS211450. 证据基础: source-6fc99d8c47bf
时间线
- SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA public evidence observed
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA matters because it represents a localized single point of internet failure for communities in southeastern North Macedonia. Understanding its upstream dependencies, regulatory permissions, and limited network footprint helps analysts map digital resilience and infrastructure concentration risks in the region—particularly for areas where no alternative ISP serves the same geographic scope.
概要
- 名称: SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA
- 类型: Individual registry-holder label
- 所在地: North Macedonia
- 档案重点: Institution
功能说明
- public operating records
- official service pages
- documented relationships updates
重要性
- An upstream transit failure or routing misconfiguration on AS211450 could sever internet access for the company's entire user base, disrupting households and businesses that rely on Spider-Net as their primary or sole connectivity provider. Regulatory action by AEK—such as revoking or modifying the company's authorizations—could likewise force a suspension of broadband, television, and phone services across Gevgelija and Bogdanci.
- 运营关键性: Medium
- 时间范围: Next quarter
关注事项
- official company sources
- public registries
- operator-published records
跟踪经验证的来源更新、角色变化和当前公开证据。
An upstream transit failure or routing misconfiguration on AS211450 could sever internet access for the company's entire user base, disrupting households and businesses that rely on Spider-Net as their primary or sole connectivity provider. Regulatory action by AEK—such as revoking or modifying the company's authorizations—could likewise force a suspension of broadband, television, and phone services across Gevgelija and Bogdanci.
长期相关性取决于经验证的运营、政策和关系变化。
会员简报
深度档案背景
登录后可解锁完整档案简报和来源说明。
公开视角
An upstream transit failure or routing misconfiguration on AS211450 could sever internet access for the company's entire user base, disrupting households and businesses that rely on Spider-Net as their primary or sole connectivity provider. Regulatory action by AEK—such as revoking or modifying the company's authorizations—could likewise force a suspension of broadband, television, and phone services across Gevgelija and Bogdanci.
观察点
- This ISP presents a typical small-market profile: a long-standing local operator with a lean network that serves a captive user base but lacks the redundancy and scale of larger providers.
- Its importance to BTW readers lies not in market power but in infrastructure dependency mapping—especially as Balkan internet topology evolves and local governments push digital agendas.
- Key signals include: appearance of new BGP peers or prefix announcements (expanding footprint); registration of a second transit provider from a different upstream path (improving resilience); a company merger or acquisition filing in the North Macedonian trade registry (changing control); and any official AEK enforcement action that restricts the company's service permissions.
限制说明
- Public evidence is used only for source-backed claims.
- Private control or contract claims require separate public support.
常见问题
Why does BTW track SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA?
SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA matters because it represents a localized single point of internet failure for communities in southeastern North Macedonia. Understanding its upstream dependencies, regulatory permissions, and limited network footprint helps analysts map digital resilience and infrastructure concentration risks in the region—particularly for areas where no alternative ISP serves the same geographic scope.
What evidence supports the profile?
Provides public-source identity and registry context for SPIDER DOOEL GEVGELIJA via AS211450.
What should readers watch next?
This ISP presents a typical small-market profile: a long-standing local operator with a lean network that serves a captive user base but lacks the redundancy and scale of larger providers.
